选中多个文件上传
通过axios请求 onUploadProgress方法监听
on-progress on-success用这两个钩子函数实现进度条 下面有对应的函数。
本文是每个文件一个请求上传
也可以用一个请求上传多个文件,需要将文件遍历添加到form表单中,后端用 request.getParts(); 获取集合,有需要的可以改造一下。
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选取文件 上传到服务器 文件大小不能超过1GB
package com.kaiyue.detection.upload; import com.App.Servlet.AppResponse; import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject; import com.kaiyue.common.BeanFactory; import com.kaiyue.common.resource.AppConfig; import com.kaiyue.common.util.DateUtil; import com.kaiyue.jpf.attachment.service.FileService; import com.kaiyue.jpf.common.resource.CommonResource; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.annotation.MultipartConfig; import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import javax.servlet.http.Part; import java.io.*; import java.net.URLDecoder; import java.util.Collection; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Random; @WebServlet(name = "uploadServlet", urlPatterns = "/servlet/uploadServlet") @MultipartConfig public class uploadServlet extends HttpServlet { @Override public void destroy() { super.destroy(); } @Override protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { this.doPost(request, response); } /** * @param request * @param response */ @Override protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException, ServletException { request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8"); FileService fileService = (FileService) BeanFactory.getBeanByName("fileService"); AppResponse res = new AppResponse(); request.setCharacterEncoding("UTf-8"); String businessId = request.getParameter("businessId");//业务主键 String filePath = request.getParameter("filePath");//保存路径 String businessType = request.getParameter("businessType");//业务表名 HashMapreturnMap = new HashMap<>(); String fileId = "";//文件信息的主键 try { //获取文件对象 Part part = request.getPart("file"); //获取请求头,请求头的格式:form-data; name="file"; filename="snmp4j--api.zip" String header = part.getHeader("content-disposition"); String fileName = getFileName(header); fileName = URLDecoder.decode(fileName, "UTF-8"); //获取配置的磁盘根目录 String path = AppConfig.getRootPath(); Random random = new Random(); int number = random.nextInt(1000); //防止上传的文件重名 取一个新的名字 String newFileName = fileName.substring(0, fileName.lastIndexOf(".")) + DateUtil.getTimeStampId() + number + fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf(".")); File dir = new File(path + CommonResource.FILE_SEPARATOR + filePath + CommonResource.FILE_SEPARATOR); if (!(dir.exists())) { dir.mkdirs(); } //写入磁盘 uploadFile(part, dir + CommonResource.FILE_SEPARATOR + newFileName); String projectId = ""; String userId = ""; //保存到数据库 fileId = fileService.addFileRecord(fileName, filePath + CommonResource.FILE_SEPARATOR + newFileName, userId, businessType, businessId, projectId, part.getSize()); returnMap.put("fileId", fileId);//主键 returnMap.put("businessId", businessId); res.setData(returnMap); res.setCode(AppResponse.OK); res.setMessage("上传成功!"); } catch (Exception e) { res.setData(returnMap); res.setCode(AppResponse.PARAMETER_ERR); res.setMessage("上传失败!"); e.printStackTrace(); } PrintWriter out = response.getWriter(); out.println(JSONObject.toJSONString(res)); out.flush(); out.close(); } /** * 根据请求头解析出文件名 * 请求头的格式:火狐和google浏览器下:form-data; name="file"; filename="snmp4j--api.zip" * IE浏览器下:form-data; name="file"; filename="E:\snmp4j--api.zip" * * @param header 请求头 * @return 文件名 */ public String getFileName(String header) { /** * String[] tempArr1 = header.split(";");代码执行完之后,在不同的浏览器下,tempArr1数组里面的内容稍有区别 * 火狐或者google浏览器下:tempArr1={form-data,name="file",filename="snmp4j--api.zip"} * IE浏览器下:tempArr1={form-data,name="file",filename="E:\snmp4j--api.zip"} */ header = header.substring(header.lastIndexOf("\\") + 1).replaceAll("\"", ""); String[] tempArr1 = header.split(";"); /** *火狐或者google浏览器下:tempArr2={filename,"snmp4j--api.zip"} *IE浏览器下:tempArr2={filename,"E:\snmp4j--api.zip"} */ String[] tempArr2 = tempArr1[2].split("="); //获取文件名,兼容各种浏览器的写法 String fileName = tempArr2[1].substring(tempArr2[1].lastIndexOf("\\") + 1).replaceAll("\"", ""); return fileName; } private void uploadFile(Part part, String path) throws Exception { InputStream stream = null; OutputStream out = null; stream = part.getInputStream(); out = new FileOutputStream(path); int bytesRead = 0; byte[] buffer = new byte[8192]; while ((bytesRead = stream.read(buffer, 0, 8192)) != -1) { out.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead); } out.close(); stream.close(); } }
文件比较大