在表中一定要有id和pid,这样才能使用该sql。
根据pid查询出其下的所有子集(比如,子集的子集的子集…)全部查询出来。
SELECT GROUP_CONCAT(id) AS all_sub_ids FROM ( SELECT * FROM ( SELECT id,parent_id FROM 表 ORDER BY parent_id, id ) org_query, (SELECT @id := 此处填写需要查询的PID) initialisation WHERE FIND_IN_SET(parent_id, @id) > 0 AND @id := CONCAT(@id, ',', id) ) sub_query;
这样就把pid下所有的子集全部查询出来,但是只在一列输出,用,分割开来:
根据pid查询出其下的所有子集(比如,子集的子集的子集…)全部查询出来,但是需要作为集合列表展示,一个id作为一条数据:
这个sql使用时,需要区别mysql版本是5还是8!
5.7版本如下: SELECT SUBSTRING_INDEX(SUBSTRING_INDEX(all_sub_ids, ',', rn), ',', -1) AS id_list FROM ( SELECT GROUP_CONCAT(id) AS all_sub_ids, ANY_VALUE(LENGTH(GROUP_CONCAT(id SEPARATOR ',')) - LENGTH(REPLACE(GROUP_CONCAT(id SEPARATOR ','), ',', '')) + 1) AS c, @rownum := @rownum + 1 AS rn FROM ( SELECT * FROM ( SELECT id,parent_id FROM 表 ORDER BY parent_id, id ) org_query, (SELECT @id := 此处填写需要查询的PID) initialisation WHERE FIND_IN_SET(parent_id, @id) > 0 AND @id := CONCAT(@id, ',', id) ) sub_query, (SELECT @rownum := 0) r GROUP BY rn ) ids;
8.0版本如下: SELECT SUBSTRING_INDEX(SUBSTRING_INDEX(all_sub_ids, ',', rn), ',', -1) AS id_list, c FROM ( SELECT GROUP_CONCAT(id) AS all_sub_ids, LENGTH(GROUP_CONCAT(id SEPARATOR ',')) - LENGTH(REPLACE(GROUP_CONCAT(id SEPARATOR ','), ',', '')) + 1 AS c, @rownum := @rownum + 1 AS rn FROM ( SELECT * FROM ( SELECT id, parent_id FROM 表 ORDER BY parent_id, id ) org_query, (SELECT @id := 此处填写需要查询的PID) initialization WHERE FIND_IN_SET(parent_id, @id) > 0 AND @id := CONCAT(@id, ',', id) ) sub_query, (SELECT @rownum := 0) r GROUP BY rn, c ) ids;
简化版:
上面的sql其实就是脱裤子放屁,哈哈哈哈
SELECT id FROM ( SELECT id,parent_id FROM process_bim_data ORDER BY parent_id, id ) org_query, (SELECT @id := 452) initialisation WHERE FIND_IN_SET(parent_id, @id) > 0 AND @id := CONCAT(@id, ',', id)
结果如下:
随缘更新博客,分享自身实用文章。谢谢