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解决 Spring Boot 和 Gradle Java 版本兼容性问题:A problem occurred configuring root project ‘demo1‘. > Could n
作者:mmseoamin日期:2023-12-20

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文章目录

  • 解决 Spring Boot 和 Gradle Java 版本兼容性问题:A problem occurred configuring root project 'demo1'.
    • 摘要
    • 引言
    • 解决问题的步骤和方法
      • 1. 识别问题
      • 2. Java 版本
        • 升级 Java 版本
        • 在 `build.gradle` 中指定 Java 版本
        • 3. Spring Boot Gradle 插件版本
        • 4. Gradle 版本
        • 5. 设置 Gradle JVM
        • 调整 IntelliJ IDEA 项目环境为 Java 17
        • 结论
        • 总结
        • 参考资料
        • 原创声明

          解决 Spring Boot 和 Gradle Java 版本兼容性问题:A problem occurred configuring root project ‘demo1’.

          Could not resolve all files for configuration ‘:classpath’.

          A problem occurred configuring root project ‘demo1’.

          Could not resolve all files for configuration ‘:classpath’.

          Could not resolve org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin:3.1.3.

          Required by:

          project : > org.springframework.boot:org.springframework.boot.gradle.plugin:3.1.3

          No matching variant of org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin:3.1.3 was found. The consumer was configured to find a library for use during runtime, compatible with Java 8, packaged as a jar, and its dependencies declared externally, as well as attribute ‘org.gradle.plugin.api-version’ with value ‘8.2.1’ but:

          - Variant ‘apiElements’ capability org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin:3.1.3 declares a library, packaged as a jar, and its dependencies declared externally:

          - Incompatible because this component declares a component for use during compile-time, compatible with Java 17 and the consumer needed a component for use during runtime, compatible with Java 8

          - Other compatible attribute:

          - Doesn’t say anything about org.gradle.plugin.api-version (required ‘8.2.1’)

          - Variant ‘javadocElements’ capability org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin:3.1.3 declares a component for use during runtime, and its dependencies declared externally:

          - Incompatible because this component declares documentation and the consumer needed a library

          - Other compatible attributes:

          - Doesn’t say anything about its target Java version (required compatibility with Java 8)

          - Doesn’t say anything about its elements (required them packaged as a jar)

          - Doesn’t say anything about org.gradle.plugin.api-version (required ‘8.2.1’)

          - Variant ‘mavenOptionalApiElements’ capability org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin-maven-optional:3.1.3 declares a library, packaged as a jar, and its dependencies declared externally:

          - Incompatible because this component declares a component for use during compile-time, compatible with Java 17 and the consumer needed a component for use during runtime, compatible with Java 8

          - Other compatible attribute:

          - Doesn’t say anything about org.gradle.plugin.api-version (required ‘8.2.1’)

          - Variant ‘mavenOptionalRuntimeElements’ capability org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin-maven-optional:3.1.3 declares a library for use during runtime, packaged as a jar, and its dependencies declared externally:

          - Incompatible because this component declares a component, compatible with Java 17 and the consumer needed a component, compatible with Java 8

          - Other compatible attribute:

          - Doesn’t say anything about org.gradle.plugin.api-version (required ‘8.2.1’)

          - Variant ‘runtimeElements’ capability org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin:3.1.3 declares a library for use during runtime, packaged as a jar, and its dependencies declared externally:

          - Incompatible because this component declares a component, compatible with Java 17 and the consumer needed a component, compatible with Java 8

          - Other compatible attribute:

          - Doesn’t say anything about org.gradle.plugin.api-version (required ‘8.2.1’)

          - Variant ‘sourcesElements’ capability org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin:3.1.3 declares a component for use during runtime, and its dependencies declared externally:

          - Incompatible because this component declares documentation and the consumer needed a library

          - Other compatible attributes:

          - Doesn’t say anything about its target Java version (required compatibility with Java 8)

          - Doesn’t say anything about its elements (required them packaged as a jar)

          - Doesn’t say anything about org.gradle.plugin.api-version (required ‘8.2.1’)

          • Try:

            Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.

            Run with --scan to get full insights.

            Get more help at https://help.gradle.org.

            解决 Spring Boot 和 Gradle Java 版本兼容性问题:A problem occurred configuring root project ‘demo1‘. > Could n,在这里插入图片描述,第1张

            摘要

            本文将讨论如何解决 Spring Boot Gradle 插件和 Java 版本之间的兼容性问题。特别是当 Spring Boot Gradle 插件要求的 Java 版本与项目当前使用的 Java 版本不匹配时,如何解决这个问题。

            解决 Spring Boot 和 Gradle Java 版本兼容性问题:A problem occurred configuring root project ‘demo1‘. > Could n,在这里插入图片描述,第2张

            引言

            在 Java 项目开发中,经常会遇到库或插件与当前 Java 版本不兼容的问题。Spring Boot 和 Gradle 是两个常用的 Java 开发工具,但它们也不例外。本文将详细介绍如何解决这个问题,特别是如何调整 IntelliJ IDEA 项目环境。

            解决问题的步骤和方法

            1. 识别问题

            首先,我们需要确定问题的来源。通常,当执行 Gradle 构建任务时,控制台会显示错误消息。这些消息通常会提供足够的信息来确定问题。

            2. Java 版本

            升级 Java 版本
            • 在 IntelliJ IDEA 中,转到 File -> Project Structure -> Project
            • 在 Project SDK 部分,选择一个 Java 17 的版本
            • 点击 Apply 和 OK
              在 build.gradle 中指定 Java 版本
              sourceCompatibility = 1.17
              targetCompatibility = 1.17
              

              3. Spring Boot Gradle 插件版本

              在 build.gradle 文件中,找到 Spring Boot Gradle 插件的版本,并更改为与新的 Java 版本兼容的版本。

              plugins {
                  id 'org.springframework.boot' version '3.1.3'
                  id 'io.spring.dependency-management' version '1.0.11.RELEASE'
              }
              

              4. Gradle 版本

              确保 Gradle 版本与您使用的 Spring Boot 版本兼容。在 gradle-wrapper.properties 文件中,更新 Gradle 的版本。

              5. 设置 Gradle JVM

              解决 Spring Boot 和 Gradle Java 版本兼容性问题:A problem occurred configuring root project ‘demo1‘. > Could n,在这里插入图片描述,第3张

              • 在 IntelliJ IDEA 中,转到 File -> Settings (或 Preferences) -> Build, Execution, Deployment -> Build Tools -> Gradle
              • 在 Gradle JVM 部分,选择或安装一个 Java 17 的版本。
              • 点击 Apply 和 OK

                调整 IntelliJ IDEA 项目环境为 Java 17

                • 打开 IntelliJ IDEA
                • 转到 File -> Project Structure -> Project
                • 在 Project SDK 部分,选择或安装一个 Java 17 的版本
                • 点击 Apply 和 OK

                  现在,您的 IntelliJ IDEA 项目应该已经配置为使用 Java 17。

                  结论

                  解决 Spring Boot 和 Gradle 的 Java 版本兼容性问题并不复杂,但需要注意细节。只需几个简单的步骤,您就可以使您的项目与所需的库和插件版本兼容。

                  总结

                  Java 版本兼容性是 Java 开发中常见的问题之一。通过本文,您应该了解了如何识别问题,以及如何一步步地解决问题,包括如何在 IntelliJ IDEA 中设置 Java 17 环境。

                  参考资料

                  • Spring Boot Documentation
                  • Gradle Documentation
                  • IntelliJ IDEA Documentation

                    希望这篇博客能帮助您解决 Spring Boot 和 Gradle 中的 Java 版本兼容性问题!

                    解决 Spring Boot 和 Gradle Java 版本兼容性问题:A problem occurred configuring root project ‘demo1‘. > Could n,在这里插入图片描述,第4张

                    原创声明

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